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The material selection platform
Cosmetics Ingredients
The material selection platform
Cosmetics Ingredients

HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE

CAS Number 71329-50-5
Chem/IUPAC Name: 2-hydroxypropyl 2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl ether, chloride
EINECS/ELINCS No: 613-809-4
COSING REF No: 76869
HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE
Hydroxypropyl Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride is a natural powerhouse ingredient that works as a perfect humectant and a texture enhancer. It conditions the skin and hair to make them healthier and also provides anti static benefits while being light on the surface. In its raw form, it appears as a white to yellow fine powder and is a derivative form of guar gum. Widely used in personal care products, it can be found in shampoos, conditioners, and body washes. However, higher concentrations pose substantial irritation risks and proper guidelines for usage should be followed.

What is HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE used for?

Hydroxypropyl Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride serves multiple purposes in cosmetics. Primarily used as a conditioning agent in hair care products, it smooths the hair cuticle, reduces static, and enhances manageability. This compound forms a protective film on the hair, helping retain moisture and reduce frizz. In skin care formulations, it contributes to the smooth texture of products, providing a silky feel upon application. Additionally, it acts as a thickening agent, improving the viscosity of formulations. Overall, Hydroxypropyl Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride plays a crucial role in creating effective and luxurious cosmetic products.

Origin

Hydroxypropyl Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride is synthesized through a chemical process involving guar gum, a natural polysaccharide derived from guar beans. Initially, guar gum undergoes hydroxypropylation, where propylene oxide reacts with the guar gum molecule to introduce hydroxypropyl groups. Subsequently, the hydroxypropylated guar gum is further reacted with chloroacetic acid and subsequently quaternized with trimethylamine or other quaternizing agents. This process results in the formation of Hydroxypropyl Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, which is then purified and processed for use in cosmetic formulations.

What does HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE do in a formulation?

  • Antistatic
  • Hair conditioning
  • Humectant
  • Skin conditioning
  • Smoothing
  • Soothing

Safety profile

Hydroxypropyl Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride is safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products up to the concentrations of 0.05%. It is natural and does not pose any significant risks. However, concentrations higher than 1% can cause irritation and do more harm than good. It is advisable to perform a patch test, especially for sensitive skin types. Additionally, Hydroxypropyl Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride is biodegradable and is safe for the environment.

HYDROXYPROPYL GUAR HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE Alternatives

Technical profile

Property Values
pH 6-7
Solubility Soluble in water
Viscosity Moderate to high
10
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